Swiss Gold Referendum: Latest Polls (update Nov 19)

Exactly Joseph Deka. The central bankers are robbing the Swiss peoples as central bankers are doing in many countries.
Gold and silver meets all the attributes for a sound medium of trade (money) which is why it has been used as a medium of exchange for centuries while paper currencies have been inflated away to nothing.
Gold maintains its value, it cannot be counterfeited, it is divisible (its density means small amounts can function as large monetary denominations), it is durable, it is easily transportable, it has valued utility in art and jewelry, and its rarity requiring substantial effort and investment to obtain gives it recognized integral value.
Gold’s value made it dangerous to carry around and created a need to secure it, as with any other valuable, but still retain its utility as a medium of exchange without actually needing physical gold.
Jewelers offered a solution. For a fee they would store gold and issue a certificate that would be redeemable for the amount of gold put on deposit. With the gold secure in the jeweler’s safe the certificates themselves became tradable.
With gold assets sitting in their vaults came an opportunity for corruption. It was an opportunity for the jewelers-cum-bankers to utilize the depositor’s gold as security for certificates a banker would print to loan for interest for which there had been no gold deposits. It was possible for bankers to do this because gold certificates would remain out in circulation and not everyone at once would ask to redeem certificates. The crux of the corruption is bankers put the gold on deposit at risk. The contract was for the banker to keep the gold safe. They have violated their contract with the public to provide security of assets.
Gold on deposit, in reserve, was backing not just one certificate but multiple certificates. The temptation to print as many certificates as possible and have as many indebted people paying interest to a bank was enticing to say the least and lead to runs on many banks when it became known there was insufficient gold to redeem certificates.
This is the origin of corrupt reserve banking that has morphed into a global crisis where bank notes are no longer backed by gold freeing bankers from a discipline gold imposes. Globally central banker printing of paper notes is skyrocketing out of control.
Untied States President Richard Nixon reneged on redeeming U.S. Federal Reserve notes for gold in 1971 to stop the drain on U.S. gold reserves. U.S. gold reserves had dropped from over 20 thousand tons to over 8 thousand tons. There was a run on U.S. gold. Confidence in the United States dollar was declining with excessive printing and government deficits. Since 1950 the U.S. dollar has lost 90% of its purchasing value.
Central bank notes are now backed by the strength of an economy behind it. With economies competing on a global scale currency war has broken out to debase a currency for competitive advantage. In short, countries are printing paper notes to leverage whole economies in a race to debase in the same way bankers issued more notes then what they had in gold backing.
The bankers were leveraging the gold and silver to create more debt instruments upon which they made interest. Bank leveraging allowed the bankers to print a large portion of their notes out of thin air without backing. In a run on a bank where people lost confidence in the banks notes, if the first 10 percent let us say redeemed their notes for gold there would be no gold left for the 90% who came later. The 90% would be left holding worthless paper.
There have been many historical examples of this happening. Germany being one of the more famous examples in recent history.
The world is becoming financialized. Central banks are printing piles of paper money far beyond what is required for normal economic operations. As a result backing for all these paper debt instruments is declining. This is what real inflation is. It is the piling on of debt. All these central bank notes (Swiss Franks, USD, Pound, Euro, Yen, etc.) are nothing more than insufficiently secured I.O.U.s. Financial systems are becoming ever more fragile and heading for a crash as real tangible economic assets backing currencies are becoming ever smaller in reserve at a time when the world real resources are being maxed out making it unlikely economies will be able to grow their way out of mounting debt loads.
Debt is not a way to grow an economy. Economies are grown from savings and investment in production and innovation.
Financial leverage is increasing and dominating over substantive economic activities.
In short, central banks are leveraging global economies the same way fractional banking originally started by leveraging gold.
For the Swiss the Swiss National Bank is putting the Swiss economy at risk as they leverage it ever more. This is the real risk for Switzerland that the Swiss National Bank and the Swiss government is not revealing to its citizens. They are not revealing this because they themselves are not aware of the dangers of over leveraging the Swiss economy. They are Keynesian monetarist believing spending is the path to growth and prosperity.

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es Antonio Cicioni, politólogo y agnotólogo, hincha de Platense y adicto en recuperación a la pizza porteña.

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